Does this need to be painted before installation?

The bracket ships ready to install as-is. If you want it to match your paint or protect the finish, basic cleaning and a clear coat will do the job — no primer or heavy prep required.

Will I need additional hardware beyond what's in the box?

The bracket assembly is included. You'll need standard license plate fasteners (bolts and washers) to secure your plate — these are not included, but any hardware store carries them in bulk.

Can I install this myself, or do I need a shop?

This bolts directly to factory points with hand tools. No special equipment or alignment jigs needed — any DIYer can knock this out in under 30 minutes.